TECHNOLOGY FOCUS
Satellite communication systems are playing a significant role in the exchange and delivery of many types of information, from voice communications to high definition television and Internet services . Satellites are particularly appealing whenever large coverage is desired, and when either collect or broadcasting applications are considered. High reliability and flexibility for setting up links make satellites unique for specific applications.
There are also used to complement terrestrial networks. However, satellites communications are faced with links impairments, limited bandwidth and power, and should allow access from multiple users with limited amount of interference.
From system designer to service provider, one should understand the specific constraints and opportunities of satellite communications.
COURSE CONTENT
This course presents the techniques that are used and points out the limitations and performance that can be expected from geostationary satellite systems. Emphasis is placed on the trade-offs that can be exercised within the constraints of technology and regulations.
The course is as practical as possible, underlying those techniques that are, or soon will be in use, with emphasis on performance trade-offs.
The course is designed to provide the attendees with the relevant knowledge on satellite link design and communications techniques, including those used for broadcasting and multimedia communications (DVB-S, DVB-S2). Networking aspects are introduced, focussing on physical and access layers and satellite network architectures. Specific issues in connection with the operation of multibeam satellites and on-board regeneration are dealt with.
A detailed overview on satellite communication payload, repeater and antennas, and earth station technology is given. Satellite communications engineering requires a combination of know-how in many various fields such as propagation, RF systems, antennas, signal processing, communications techniques, etc.
Several practical exercises are to be solved during the course to allow the attendees to practice the acquired knowledge.
It includes a project on the design of a European multibeam satellite communications system. The design considers performance and technology trade-off and aims at a cost efficient design of the earth segment.
WHO SHOULD ATTEND
- Engineers, scientists and technical managers involved in the planning, design and operation of satellite communications systems
- Designers and technical salesmen concerned with the manufacturing of satellite communication systems equipment
- Technicians involved in the operation and maintenance of earth station or in the control of the satellite
Due to the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, and the uncertain travel recommendations for Spring 2021, it has been decided that this course will run Online during this period. The daily schedule will be adjusted to fit remote training. Make a preliminary booking and we will keep you updated.
Adapted Online Agenda as follows
Day 1
9:00 Opening: Presentation of course content and organisation
Morning session: Satellite Communications Systems
9:15 - 10:15
- Introduction to Space Missions
- Satellite Communication System Architectures
10:15 - 10:30 : break
10:30 - 11:30
- Orbits of interest for satellite communications
- Q&A
11:30 - 11:45 : break
11:45 - 12:45
- Basics of Radio Regulations
- Applications
Afternoon session: Link Analysis (part 1)
14:00 - 15:00
- Link Performance Evaluation and Objectives
- Carrier Power Budget
15:00 - 15:15 : break
15:15 - 16:15
- Rain attenuation calculation as a function of percentage of time
- Exercises on carrier power budget and Q&A
16:15 - 16:30 : break
16:30 - 17:30
- Noise power spectral density budget
- Link carrier power to noise power density ratio
17:30 - Q&A and suggested reading
Day 2
Morning session: Link Analysis (part 2) – Digital Communications
9:00 - 10:00
- Overall Carrier to Noise Power Ratio linear case
- Overall link budget with intermodulation and interference
10:00 - 10:15 : break
10:15 - 11:15
- Link availability and static margin
- Exercises on calculation of static margin as a function of link availability
11:15 - 11:30 : break
11:30 - 12:30
- Digital communications system model
- Basics of digital modulations: BPSK, QPSK
12:30 - Q&A
Afternoon session: Digital Communications (Part 2) – Project Work
14:00 - 15:00
- Higher order modulations: MPSK, APSK
- Spectral efficiency and roll-off concepts
15:00 - 15:15 : break
15:15 - 16:15
- BER vs E/No performances
- Channel Coding and Decoding,
16:15 - 16:30 : break
16:30 - 18:00 : Multibeam Satellite Communications System Project (Step 1)
- Definition of networking architecture
- Calculation or required C/No
Day 3
Morning session: Digital Communications (part 3) – Satellite Networking
9:00 - 10:00
- Coding with variable RF bandwidth (review) and Coding with constant RF bandwidth
- Exercises on Power-bandwidth trade-offs
10:00 - 10:15 : break
10:15 - 11:15
- Concatenated Coding DVB-S2, DVB-SX, Adaptive Systems
- Fade Mitigation Techniques
11:15 - 11:30 : break
11:30 - 12:30
- Satellite Network Architectures : mesh, star; connectivity requirements
- Multiple Access Techniques : FDMA
12:30 - Q&A
Afternoon session: Satellite Networking (Part 2) – Multibeam Systems
14:00 - 15:00
- Multiple Access Techniques : Random access, TDMA
- Multiple Access Techniques : CDMA
15:00 - 15:15 : break
15:15 - 16:15
- Frequency reuse, Multibeam access systems architecture
- DVB-S2-SX/RCS2 Systems
16:15 - 16:30 : break
16:30 - 18:00 : Multibeam Satellite Communications System Project (Step 2)
- Link budgets definition
- Overall C/No as a function of input back-off
Day 4
Morning session: Multibeam and High Throughput Systems
9:00 - 10:00
- Interference and connectivity issues
- Transparent and on-board processing
10:00 - 10:15 : break
10:15 - 11:15
- Way forward to HTS and VHTS
- Exercises on frequency reuse factor
11:15 - 11:30 : break
11:30 - 12:30
- Communication payload functions and performance objectives
- Communication payload architectures
12:30 - Q&A
Afternoon session: Communication Payload
14:00 - 15:00
- Repeater components technology : LNA, IMUX, OMUX
- Repeater components technology : HPA
15:00 - 15:15 : break
15:15 - 16:15
- Antenna coverage concepts
- Antenna technologies
16:15 - 16:30 : break
16:30 - 18:00 : Multibeam Satellite Communications System Project (Step 3)
- Overall C/No as a function of input back-off
- Station EIRP vs G/T requirements
Day 5
Morning session: Earth Station technology (Part 1)
9:00 - 10:00
- Earth station and user terminal architecture
- Antenna subsystem
10:00 - 10:15 : break
10:15 - 11:15
- Exercise on Solar interference issues
- Pointing and tracking
11:15 - 11:30 : break
11:30 - 12:30
- RF Equipment: Low Noise amplifiers
- RF Equipment: High Power Amplifiers
12:30 - Q&A
Afternoon session: Earth Station technology (Part 2) – Project Work
14:00 - 15:00
- Ground Communications Equipment
- Up and down conversion, selection of intermediate frequency
15:00 - 15:15 : break
15:15 – 17:00 Multibeam Satellite Communications System Project (Step 4)
- Selection of antenna diameter and type of tracking
- G/T and EIRP calculations
- Synthesis and Q&A
Said about the course from previous participants:
"Very skilled instructor!"
"Parallel exercise to compare theory and real life problems."
"General scope, practical exercises. Completeness, interactivity."
"The professionalism of the lecturer, way of explaining things."
"Ability to make us understand without too much maths, technical insight."
"Good overview, simple explanations of complex matters."
"Gave a good overview of "all" aspects of Satellite Communications."